Summary These topics contain basic information about the types of fitting available in modern supply pipes: 1 Pipe connection method 2 Fitting an isolating valve 3 Fitting a one-way check valve Tools As per chosen method. Materials Isolating valve, double check valve Step 1 - Pipe connection method There are various ways of connecting pipes which don’t have to be exclusively used. A Compression joint is simple to use but it is more expensive. Step 2 - Fitting an isolating valve When fitting a new appliance or fixture you must fit an isolating valve somewhere in the pipework, preferably near the fixture. This then allows only that appliance to be very quickly isolated in the event of a fault. This fits in a similar way to a compression fitting. Step 3 - Fitting a one-way check valve If there is a possibility of back siphonage, such as when a shower is fitted, you must fit a double check valve. This prevents water flowing in the opposite direction into the system and must also be fitted to a new outside tap. An outside tap, however, now comes with a double check valve built in. Check with the manufacturer’s instructions to confirm this.